{"publisher": "TIB", "DOI": "10.71694/7jqn64yt", "title": "Hourly net positions of the German-Luxembourg bidding zone 2021-2024 [Data set]", "issued": {"date-parts": [["2025", "04", "08"]]}, "abstract": "The data set contains hourly net positions for the German-Luxembourg bidding zone. Four different measures are included (for a discussion see the forthcoming conference proceedings article 'Where do Germany's electricity imports come from?', to be presented at the [21st International Conference on the European Energy Market Lisbon, 27-29 May 2025, Portugal](https://eem25.pt/). Hourly values have been retrieved also if original data was a available with higher temporal resolution. All data is in units of MW, time stamps are in UTC format.\r\n  \r\n**Net position**: These are the net positions in the Single Day-Ahead Market Coupling (SDAC), published by ENTSO-E as part of [Implicit allocations - the net positions & congestion income [12.1.E]](https://transparency.entsoe.eu/content/static_content/Static%20content/knowledge%20base/data-views/transmission-domain/Data-view%20Implicit%20Allocations%20-%20Net%20position.html).  \r\n  \r\n**Comm. Flows Dayahead**: These are the net positions resulting from summing up all adjacent Scheduled Commercial Exchanges day ahead as published by ENTSO-E in [Scheduled Commercial Exchanges [12.1.F]](https://transparency.entsoe.eu/content/static_content/Static%20content/knowledge%20base/data-views/transmission-domain/Data-view%20Scheduled%20Commercial%20Exchanges%20-%20Day%20Ahead.html). These net positions are different from the previous 'Net positions' by including also market interactions with zones not included in the SDAC, in particular Switzerland.  \r\n  \r\n**Comm. Flows Total**: These are the net positions resulting from summing up all adjacent Scheduled Commercial Exchanges total as published by ENTSO-E in [Scheduled Commercial Exchanges [12.1.F]](https://transparency.entsoe.eu/content/static_content/Static%20content/knowledge%20base/data-views/transmission-domain/Data-view%20Scheduled%20Commercial%20Exchanges%20-%20Day%20Ahead.html). These net positions are different from the previous Comm. Flows Dayahead by also including transactions in the single intra-day market coupling (SIDC). \r\n  \r\n**Physical Flows**: These are the net positions resulting from summing up all adjacent Cross-Border Physical Flows as published by ENTSO-E in [Physical Flows [12.1.G]](https://transparency.entsoe.eu/content/static_content/Static%20content/knowledge%20base/data-views/transmission-domain/Data-view%20Cross%20Border%20Physical%20Flows.html). \r\n  ", "author": [{"family": "Mirko Sch\u00e4fer", "uri": "http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8029-949X"}, {"family": "Tiernan Buckley", "uri": "http://orcid.org/0009-0002-7992-9121"}, {"family": "Anke Weidlich", "uri": "http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2361-0912"}], "type": "dataset", "id": "hourly-net-positions-of-the-german-luxembourg-bidding-zone-2021-2024-data-set", "URL": "https://service.tib.eu/dataset/hourly-net-positions-of-the-german-luxembourg-bidding-zone-2021-2024-data-set"}