@prefix dcat: <http://www.w3.org/ns/dcat#> .
@prefix dct: <http://purl.org/dc/terms/> .
@prefix foaf: <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/> .
@prefix vcard: <http://www.w3.org/2006/vcard/ns#> .
@prefix xsd: <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#> .

<https://doi.org/10.71694/7jqn64yt> a dcat:Dataset ;
    dct:description """The data set contains hourly net positions for the German-Luxembourg bidding zone. Four different measures are included (for a discussion see the forthcoming conference proceedings article "Where do Germany's electricity imports come from?", to be presented at the [21st International Conference on the European Energy Market Lisbon, 27-29 May 2025, Portugal](https://eem25.pt/). Hourly values have been retrieved also if original data was a available with higher temporal resolution. All data is in units of MW, time stamps are in UTC format.\r
  \r
**Net position**: These are the net positions in the Single Day-Ahead Market Coupling (SDAC), published by ENTSO-E as part of [Implicit allocations - the net positions & congestion income [12.1.E]](https://transparency.entsoe.eu/content/static_content/Static%20content/knowledge%20base/data-views/transmission-domain/Data-view%20Implicit%20Allocations%20-%20Net%20position.html).  \r
  \r
**Comm. Flows Dayahead**: These are the net positions resulting from summing up all adjacent Scheduled Commercial Exchanges day ahead as published by ENTSO-E in [Scheduled Commercial Exchanges [12.1.F]](https://transparency.entsoe.eu/content/static_content/Static%20content/knowledge%20base/data-views/transmission-domain/Data-view%20Scheduled%20Commercial%20Exchanges%20-%20Day%20Ahead.html). These net positions are different from the previous "Net positions" by including also market interactions with zones not included in the SDAC, in particular Switzerland.  \r
  \r
**Comm. Flows Total**: These are the net positions resulting from summing up all adjacent Scheduled Commercial Exchanges total as published by ENTSO-E in [Scheduled Commercial Exchanges [12.1.F]](https://transparency.entsoe.eu/content/static_content/Static%20content/knowledge%20base/data-views/transmission-domain/Data-view%20Scheduled%20Commercial%20Exchanges%20-%20Day%20Ahead.html). These net positions are different from the previous Comm. Flows Dayahead by also including transactions in the single intra-day market coupling (SIDC). \r
  \r
**Physical Flows**: These are the net positions resulting from summing up all adjacent Cross-Border Physical Flows as published by ENTSO-E in [Physical Flows [12.1.G]](https://transparency.entsoe.eu/content/static_content/Static%20content/knowledge%20base/data-views/transmission-domain/Data-view%20Cross%20Border%20Physical%20Flows.html). \r
  """ ;
    dct:identifier "258b0b72-2ef6-432a-b316-3c10672e926f" ;
    dct:issued "2025-04-08T07:39:24.223086"^^xsd:dateTime ;
    dct:modified "2025-04-08T08:33:00.011893"^^xsd:dateTime ;
    dct:publisher <https://service.tib.eu/organization/dd183d54-d3ab-4a0a-8a1c-6bc73f3ee927> ;
    dct:title "Hourly net positions of the German-Luxembourg bidding zone 2021-2024 [Data set]" ;
    dcat:contactPoint [ a vcard:Organization ;
            vcard:fn "mirko.schaefer@inatech.uni-freiburg.de" ] ;
    dcat:creator dct:Agent,
        dct:creator ;
    dcat:distribution <https://service.tib.eu/dataset/258b0b72-2ef6-432a-b316-3c10672e926f/resource/16e77623-3fba-4774-b1b8-b556f1843053>,
        <https://service.tib.eu/dataset/258b0b72-2ef6-432a-b316-3c10672e926f/resource/6f70c8bc-ac8e-46e0-8d8f-078a9bebc1b2>,
        <https://service.tib.eu/dataset/258b0b72-2ef6-432a-b316-3c10672e926f/resource/7b98ad87-901e-404f-aec2-859d5c178702>,
        <https://service.tib.eu/dataset/258b0b72-2ef6-432a-b316-3c10672e926f/resource/e245013f-79fb-4ea1-89a0-f3d58f99d274> ;
    dcat:keyword "electricity markets" .

dct:creator dct:Agent dct:Agent ;
    dct:identifier <http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2361-0912>,
        <http://orcid.org/0009-0002-7992-9121> ;
    foaf:Name "Anke Weidlich",
        "Tiernan Buckley" .

<https://service.tib.eu/dataset/258b0b72-2ef6-432a-b316-3c10672e926f/resource/16e77623-3fba-4774-b1b8-b556f1843053> a dcat:Distribution ;
    dct:format "CSV" ;
    dct:title "Net Positions 2024" ;
    dcat:accessURL <https://service.tib.eu/ldm_nfdi4energy/ldmservice/dataset/258b0b72-2ef6-432a-b316-3c10672e926f/resource/16e77623-3fba-4774-b1b8-b556f1843053/download/net_position_comparison_2024.csv> ;
    dcat:byteSize 598420.0 ;
    dcat:mediaType "text/csv" .

<https://service.tib.eu/dataset/258b0b72-2ef6-432a-b316-3c10672e926f/resource/6f70c8bc-ac8e-46e0-8d8f-078a9bebc1b2> a dcat:Distribution ;
    dct:format "CSV" ;
    dct:title "Net Positions 2023" ;
    dcat:accessURL <https://service.tib.eu/ldm_nfdi4energy/ldmservice/dataset/258b0b72-2ef6-432a-b316-3c10672e926f/resource/6f70c8bc-ac8e-46e0-8d8f-078a9bebc1b2/download/net_position_comparison_2023.csv> ;
    dcat:byteSize 592379.0 ;
    dcat:mediaType "text/csv" .

<https://service.tib.eu/dataset/258b0b72-2ef6-432a-b316-3c10672e926f/resource/7b98ad87-901e-404f-aec2-859d5c178702> a dcat:Distribution ;
    dct:format "CSV" ;
    dct:title "Net Positions 2021" ;
    dcat:accessURL <https://service.tib.eu/ldm_nfdi4energy/ldmservice/dataset/258b0b72-2ef6-432a-b316-3c10672e926f/resource/7b98ad87-901e-404f-aec2-859d5c178702/download/net_position_comparison_2021.csv> ;
    dcat:byteSize 589218.0 ;
    dcat:mediaType "text/csv" .

<https://service.tib.eu/dataset/258b0b72-2ef6-432a-b316-3c10672e926f/resource/e245013f-79fb-4ea1-89a0-f3d58f99d274> a dcat:Distribution ;
    dct:format "CSV" ;
    dct:title "Net Positions 2022" ;
    dcat:accessURL <https://service.tib.eu/ldm_nfdi4energy/ldmservice/dataset/258b0b72-2ef6-432a-b316-3c10672e926f/resource/e245013f-79fb-4ea1-89a0-f3d58f99d274/download/net_position_comparison_2022.csv> ;
    dcat:byteSize 588784.0 ;
    dcat:mediaType "text/csv" .

<https://service.tib.eu/organization/dd183d54-d3ab-4a0a-8a1c-6bc73f3ee927> a foaf:Organization ;
    foaf:name "Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg" .

dct:Agent dct:identifier <http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8029-949X> ;
    foaf:Name "Mirko Schäfer" .