The entrance of Earth's climate into the present icehouse state during a time of rapid temperature decline in the late Pliocene was intensively investigated during the past...

Scyphozoan jellyfish in Icelandic waters have received limited attention, despite apparent recent increases in jellyfish blooms and considerable regional oceanographic and...

Physiological rates of C. officinalis at the experimental irradiance, and in the dark in the 4 temperature treatments (C, HW, +3, HW+3) for the 3 incubation times (t1, before...

Phenotypic plasticity has the potential to influence environmental adaptation on extremely short evolutionary timescales. Transgenerational plasticity allows parents to...

Experimental study on the performance of the common starfish Asterias rubens subjected to heatwaves of different duration and amplitude (No, Present-day, Extended, Amplified and...

This study tested the effects of non-calcifying epiphytic algae on corallines under different pH conditions including OA scenarios. This was done by measuring the metabolic...

We used the Kiel Outdoor Benthocosm (KOB) facility for our winter-warming experiment. We used 10 of the 12 available replicate tanks and exposed communities in each of the 10...

We present a comprehensive inventory of thaw slumps (landslides developed in the Arctic and sub-Arctic areas) in Nordenskiöld Land (Svalbard Archipelago). We used the most...

Accelerator mass spectrometry (AMS) radiocarbon dates were obtained for eight bulk sediment samples (pre-treated with HCl) at the NERC Radiocarbon Facility in East Kilbride. An...

Samples were prepared for pollen analysis as follows. A volume of 0.6 ml of each sample was prepared in seven steps following Moore et al. (1991): i) adding HCl, ii) sieving at...

Magnetic susceptibility was measured at room temperature and low frequency (0.47 kHz) using the MS2C scanner of a Bartington Instruments Ltd MS2 meter to determine allochthonous...

Diatom preparation followed a standard procedure (Battarbee, 1986), and followed Renberg's (1990) recommendation of bulk preparation using a water-bath. Microspheres were added...

This dataset provides chironomid count data and loss-on-ignition measurements for a short sediment record from lake Støylsvatnet, located in the Førde region, Norway. The core...

This dataset provides chironomid count data and loss-on-ignition measurements for a short sediment record from lake Lontjørnane, located in the Røldal region, Norway. The core...

Data provided here includes a Holocene diatom and pollen record from Moss Lake, Washington, USA (N 47o 41' 35.7" W 121o 50' 48.6"). Cores from Moss Lake were collected in 2014...

Climate change will shift mean environmental conditions and also increase the frequency and intensity of extreme events, exerting additional stress on ecosystems. While field...

The dataset with 0.5 arcminute (~1 km) was spatially downscaled from CRU TS v4.02 based on Delta downscaling method, including monthly minimum, maximum, and mean temperatures...