Compound-specific hydrogen isotopic composition of n-alkanes was measured in 1 cm resolution.

Total organic carbon (TOC), total nitrogen, bulk δ^13^C~TOC~, δ^15^N and biogenic silica were measured in 2 cm resolution.

The elemental composition (log (Ca/Ti) ratio) was measured in 0.5 cm resolution.

The Late Holocene is a substantial cultural and economic transition in the eastern Eurasian Steppe and Altai Region, but paleoclimate conditions during this time remain unclear....