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{
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{
            
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  "author": "Ries, Justin B",
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  "author": "Ries, Justin B",
            
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  "author_email": "",
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  "author_email": "",
            
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  "citation": [],
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  "citation": [],
            
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  "creator_user_id": "17755db4-395a-4b3b-ac09-e8e3484ca700",
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  "creator_user_id": "17755db4-395a-4b3b-ac09-e8e3484ca700",
            
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  "doi": "10.1594/PANGAEA.754790",
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  "doi": "10.1594/PANGAEA.754790",
            
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  "doi_date_published": "2010",
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  "doi_date_published": "2010",
            
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  "doi_publisher": "",
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  "doi_publisher": "",
            
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  "doi_status": "True",
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  "doi_status": "True",
            
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  "extra_authors": [
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  "extra_authors": [
            
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    {
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    {
            
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      "extra_author": "Cohen, Anne L",
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      "extra_author": "Cohen, Anne L",
            
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      "familyName": "Cohen",
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      "familyName": "Cohen",
            
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      "givenName": "Anne L",
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      "givenName": "Anne L",
            
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      "orcid": ""
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      "orcid": ""
            
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    },
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    },
            
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    {
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    {
            
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      "extra_author": "McCorkle, Daniel C",
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      "extra_author": "McCorkle, Daniel C",
            
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      "familyName": "McCorkle",
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      "familyName": "McCorkle",
            
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      "givenName": "Daniel C",
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      "givenName": "Daniel C",
            
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      "orcid": ""
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      "orcid": ""
            
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    }
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    }
            
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  ],
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  ],
            
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  "familyName": "Ries",
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  "familyName": "Ries",
            
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  "givenName": "Justin B",
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  "givenName": "Justin B",
            
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  "groups": [],
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  "groups": [],
            
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  "id": "4944bc75-b0ef-4808-920d-2c279f6d0b0f",
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  "id": "4944bc75-b0ef-4808-920d-2c279f6d0b0f",
            
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  "isopen": false,
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  "isopen": false,
            
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  "license_id": "CC-BY-3.0",
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  "license_id": "CC-BY-3.0",
            
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  "license_title": "CC-BY-3.0",
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  "license_title": "CC-BY-3.0",
            
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  "metadata_created": "2024-11-29T11:34:16.477648",
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  "metadata_created": "2024-11-29T11:34:16.477648",
            
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  "metadata_modified": "2024-11-29T11:34:16.477654",
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  "metadata_modified": "2024-11-30T11:49:16.755179",
            
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  "name": "png-doi-10-1594-pangaea-754790",
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  "name": "png-doi-10-1594-pangaea-754790",
            
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  "notes": "Anthropogenic elevation of atmospheric pCO2 is predicted 
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  "notes": "Anthropogenic elevation of atmospheric pCO2 is predicted 
            
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to cause the pH of surface seawater to decline by 0.3-0.4 units by 
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to cause the pH of surface seawater to decline by 0.3-0.4 units by 
            
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2100 AD, causing a 50% reduction in seawater [CO3] and undersaturation 
36
2100 AD, causing a 50% reduction in seawater [CO3] and undersaturation 
            
37
with respect to aragonite in high-latitude surface waters. We 
37
with respect to aragonite in high-latitude surface waters. We 
            
38
investigated the impact of CO2-induced ocean acidification on the 
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investigated the impact of CO2-induced ocean acidification on the 
            
39
temperate scleractinian coral Oculina arbuscula by rearing colonies 
39
temperate scleractinian coral Oculina arbuscula by rearing colonies 
            
40
for 60 days in experimental seawaters bubbled with air-CO2 gas 
40
for 60 days in experimental seawaters bubbled with air-CO2 gas 
            
41
mixtures of 409, 606, 903, and 2,856 ppm pCO2, yielding average 
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mixtures of 409, 606, 903, and 2,856 ppm pCO2, yielding average 
            
42
aragonite saturation states (Omega aragonite) of 2.6, 2.3, 1.6, and 
42
aragonite saturation states (Omega aragonite) of 2.6, 2.3, 1.6, and 
            
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0.8. Measurement of calcification (via buoyant weighing) and linear 
43
0.8. Measurement of calcification (via buoyant weighing) and linear 
            
44
extension (relative to a 137Ba/138Ba spike) revealed that skeletal 
44
extension (relative to a 137Ba/138Ba spike) revealed that skeletal 
            
45
accretion was only minimally impaired by reductions in Omega aragonite 
45
accretion was only minimally impaired by reductions in Omega aragonite 
            
46
from 2.6 to 1.6, although major reductions were observed at 0.8 
46
from 2.6 to 1.6, although major reductions were observed at 0.8 
            
47
(undersaturation). Notably, the corals continued accreting new 
47
(undersaturation). Notably, the corals continued accreting new 
            
48
skeletal material even in undersaturated conditions, although at 
48
skeletal material even in undersaturated conditions, although at 
            
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reduced rates. Correlation between rates of linear extension and 
49
reduced rates. Correlation between rates of linear extension and 
            
50
calcification suggests that reduced calcification under Omega 
50
calcification suggests that reduced calcification under Omega 
            
51
aragonite = 0.8 resulted from reduced aragonite accretion, rather than 
51
aragonite = 0.8 resulted from reduced aragonite accretion, rather than 
            
52
from localized dissolution. Accretion of pure aragonite under each 
52
from localized dissolution. Accretion of pure aragonite under each 
            
53
Omega aragonite discounts the possibility that these corals will begin 
53
Omega aragonite discounts the possibility that these corals will begin 
            
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producing calcite, a less soluble form of CaCO3, as the oceans 
54
producing calcite, a less soluble form of CaCO3, as the oceans 
            
55
acidify. The corals' nonlinear response to reduced Omega aragonite and 
55
acidify. The corals' nonlinear response to reduced Omega aragonite and 
            
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their ability to accrete new skeletal material in undersaturated 
56
their ability to accrete new skeletal material in undersaturated 
            
57
conditions suggest that they strongly control the biomineralization 
57
conditions suggest that they strongly control the biomineralization 
            
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process. However, our data suggest that a threshold seawater [CO3] 
58
process. However, our data suggest that a threshold seawater [CO3] 
            
59
exists, below which calcification within this species (and possibly 
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exists, below which calcification within this species (and possibly 
            
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others) becomes impaired. Indeed, the strong negative response of O. 
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others) becomes impaired. Indeed, the strong negative response of O. 
            
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arbuscula to Omega aragonite= 0.8 indicates that their response to 
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arbuscula to Omega aragonite= 0.8 indicates that their response to 
            
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future pCO2-induced ocean acidification could be both abrupt and 
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future pCO2-induced ocean acidification could be both abrupt and 
            
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severe once the critical Omega aragoniteis reached.",
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severe once the critical Omega aragoniteis reached.",
            
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  "orcid": "0000-0001-8427-206X",
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  "orcid": "0000-0001-8427-206X",
            
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  "organization": {
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  "organization": {
            
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    "approval_status": "approved",
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    "approval_status": "approved",
            
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    "created": "2024-11-29T11:32:00.143130",
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    "created": "2024-11-30T11:33:58.986659",
            
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    "description": "PANGAEA (Data Publisher for Earth & Environmental 
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    "description": "PANGAEA (Data Publisher for Earth & Environmental 
            
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Science): The information system PANGAEA is operated as an Open Access 
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Science): The information system PANGAEA is operated as an Open Access 
            
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library aimed at archiving, publishing and distributing georeferenced 
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library aimed at archiving, publishing and distributing georeferenced 
            
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data from earth system research. PANGAEA guarantees long-term 
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data from earth system research. PANGAEA guarantees long-term 
            
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availability (greater than 10 years) of its content. PANGAEA is open 
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availability (greater than 10 years) of its content. PANGAEA is open 
            
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to any project, institution, or individual scientist to use or to 
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to any project, institution, or individual scientist to use or to 
            
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archive and publish data. PANGAEA focuses on georeferenced 
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archive and publish data. PANGAEA focuses on georeferenced 
            
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observational data, experimental data, and models/simulations. 
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observational data, experimental data, and models/simulations. 
            
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Citability, comprehensive metadata descriptions, interoperability of 
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Citability, comprehensive metadata descriptions, interoperability of 
            
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data and metadata, a high degree of structural and semantic 
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data and metadata, a high degree of structural and semantic 
            
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harmonization of the data inventory as well as the commitment of the 
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harmonization of the data inventory as well as the commitment of the 
            
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hosting institutions ensures FAIRness of archived data.",
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hosting institutions ensures FAIRness of archived data.",
            
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    "id": "ce65c98e-83d7-4b4f-9db3-99759a987d6c",
            
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    "image_url": "pangaea_topicbiosphere.png",
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    "image_url": "pangaea_topicoceans.png",
            
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    "is_organization": true,
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    "is_organization": true,
            
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    "name": "pangaea_biosphere",
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    "name": "pangaea_oceans",
            
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    "state": "active",
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    "state": "active",
            
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    "title": "PANGAEA (Biosphere)",
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    "title": "PANGAEA (Oceans)",
            
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    "type": "organization"
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    "type": "organization"
            
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  },
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  },
            
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  "owner_org": "3226ef9c-20d1-43fd-ba8f-fa35c8c9fb5d",
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  "owner_org": "ce65c98e-83d7-4b4f-9db3-99759a987d6c",
            
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  "private": false,
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  "private": false,
            
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  "publication_year": "2010",
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  "publication_year": "2010",
            
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  "related_identifiers": [
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  "related_identifiers": [
            
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    {
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    {
            
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      "authors": "Ries Justin B,Cohen Anne L,McCorkle Daniel C",
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      "authors": "Ries Justin B,Cohen Anne L,McCorkle Daniel C",
            
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      "email_authors": 
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      "email_authors": 
            
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"j.ries@northeastern.edu,acohen@whoi.edu,dmccorkle@whoi.edu",
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"j.ries@northeastern.edu,acohen@whoi.edu,dmccorkle@whoi.edu",
            
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      "identifier": "https://doi.org/10.1007/s00338-010-0632-3",
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      "identifier": "https://doi.org/10.1007/s00338-010-0632-3",
            
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      "identifier_type": "DOI",
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      "identifier_type": "DOI",
            
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      "orcid_authors": "0000-0001-8427-206X,,",
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      "orcid_authors": "0000-0001-8427-206X,,",
            
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      "relation_type": "IsSupplementTo",
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      "relation_type": "IsSupplementTo",
            
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      "source": "Coral Reefs",
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      "source": "Coral Reefs",
            
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      "title": "A nonlinear calcification response to CO2-induced 
103
      "title": "A nonlinear calcification response to CO2-induced 
            
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ocean acidification by the coral Oculina arbuscula",
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ocean acidification by the coral Oculina arbuscula",
            
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      "year": "2010"
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      "year": "2010"
            
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    }
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    }
            
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  ],
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  ],
            
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  "relationships_as_object": [],
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  "relationships_as_object": [],
            
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  "relationships_as_subject": [],
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  "relationships_as_subject": [],
            
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  "repository_name": "PANGAEA (Data Publisher for Earth & 
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  "repository_name": "PANGAEA (Data Publisher for Earth & 
            
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Environmental Science)",
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Environmental Science)",
            
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  "resource_type": "text/tab-separated-values - filename: 
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  "resource_type": "text/tab-separated-values - filename: 
            
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C_chem_computation_Ries_2010_CR",
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C_chem_computation_Ries_2010_CR",
            
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  "resources": [],
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  "resources": [],
            
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  "source_metadata_created": "2010",
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  "source_metadata_created": "2010",
            
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  "source_metadata_modified": "",
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  "source_metadata_modified": "",
            
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  "state": "active",
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  "state": "active",
            
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  "subject_areas": [
            
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    {
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    {
            
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      "subject_area_additional": "",
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      "subject_area_additional": "",
            
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      "subject_area_name": "BiologicalClassification"
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      "subject_area_name": "BiologicalClassification"
            
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    },
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    },
            
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    {
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    {
            
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      "subject_area_additional": "",
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      "subject_area_additional": "",
            
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      "subject_area_name": "Biosphere"
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      "subject_area_name": "Biosphere"
            
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    },
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    },
            
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    {
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    {
            
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      "subject_area_additional": "",
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      "subject_area_additional": "",
            
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      "subject_area_name": "Chemistry"
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      "subject_area_name": "Chemistry"
            
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    },
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    },
            
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    {
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    {
            
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      "subject_area_additional": "",
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      "subject_area_additional": "",
            
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      "subject_area_name": "Oceans"
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      "subject_area_name": "Oceans"
            
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    }
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    }
            
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  ],
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  ],
            
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  "tags": [
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  "tags": [
            
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    {
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    {
            
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      "display_name": "1000 L or  1 m2",
            
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      "name": "1000 L or  1 m2",
            
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      "name": "Animalia",
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    },
            
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      "display_name": "Benthic animals",
            
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      "id": "ba711ac9-d2d3-4cff-8023-8b85163344bb",
            
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      "name": "Benthic animals",
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      "name": "Benthic animals",
            
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    },
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    },
            
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      "display_name": "Benthos",
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      "display_name": "Benthos",
            
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      "id": "55bc70f2-ff73-4d9a-89f6-16358d0d9b87",
            
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      "name": "Benthos",
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      "name": "Benthos",
            
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      "state": "active",
            
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      "display_name": "Calcification-Dissolution",
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      "display_name": "Calcification",
            
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      "name": "Calcification-Dissolution",
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      "name": "Calcification",
            
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      "display_name": "Cnidaria",
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      "display_name": "Cnidaria",
            
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      "id": "5c3a6df6-61df-4230-b9e3-7768cbada71d",
            
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      "name": "Cnidaria",
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      "name": "Cnidaria",
            
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      "state": "active",
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      "state": "active",
            
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      "vocabulary_id": null
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    },
            
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    {
            
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      "display_name": "Coast and continental shelf",
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      "display_name": "Coast and continental shelf",
            
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      "id": "58eb1929-34b5-4fd9-ac44-824f0e51de40",
            
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      "name": "Coast and continental shelf",
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      "name": "Coast and continental shelf",
            
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      "state": "active",
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      "state": "active",
            
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      "vocabulary_id": null
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      "vocabulary_id": null
            
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    },
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    },
            
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    {
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    {
            
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      "display_name": "Containers and aquaria 20-1000 L or  1 m2",
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      "display_name": "Containers and aquaria 20",
            
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      "id": "a9d9036d-3fe8-4fb1-bcb9-07b8a3a3fe11",
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      "id": "18d57eca-7aec-4d8a-9a57-92bf32a45d53",
            
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      "name": "Containers and aquaria 20-1000 L or  1 m2",
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      "name": "Containers and aquaria 20",
            
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      "state": "active",
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      "state": "active",
            
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      "vocabulary_id": null
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      "vocabulary_id": null
            
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    },
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    },
            
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    {
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    {
            
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      "name": "Dissolution",
            
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      "state": "active",
            
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    },
            
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      "display_name": "Growth-Morphology",
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      "display_name": "Growth",
            
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      "id": "898cbb0c-ff61-4ca3-9e35-0ef6fbb8eb98",
            
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      "name": "Growth-Morphology",
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      "name": "Growth",
            
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      "state": "active",
            
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      "vocabulary_id": null
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      "vocabulary_id": null
            
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    },
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    {
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    {
            
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      "display_name": "Laboratory experiment",
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      "display_name": "Laboratory experiment",
            
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      "id": "c6c00754-c769-4932-a517-bff2c9512884",
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      "id": "c6c00754-c769-4932-a517-bff2c9512884",
            
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      "name": "Laboratory experiment",
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      "name": "Laboratory experiment",
            
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      "state": "active",
            
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      "vocabulary_id": null
            
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    },
            
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    {
            
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      "display_name": "Morphology",
            
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      "id": "2345107d-a1a2-43c1-8b38-d670ea499006",
            
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      "name": "Morphology",
            
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      "state": "active",
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      "state": "active",
            
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      "vocabulary_id": null
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      "vocabulary_id": null
            
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    },
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    },
            
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    {
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    {
            
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      "display_name": "North Atlantic",
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      "display_name": "North Atlantic",
            
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      "id": "72c150cb-b0a4-479b-a0c5-f23ebb039ab7",
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      "id": "72c150cb-b0a4-479b-a0c5-f23ebb039ab7",
            
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      "name": "North Atlantic",
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      "name": "North Atlantic",
            
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      "state": "active",
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      "state": "active",
            
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      "vocabulary_id": null
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      "vocabulary_id": null
            
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    },
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    },
            
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    {
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    {
            
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      "display_name": "Oculina arbuscula",
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      "display_name": "Oculina arbuscula",
            
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      "id": "4b07693b-d735-4e0a-afdc-a36f0a2a5691",
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      "id": "4b07693b-d735-4e0a-afdc-a36f0a2a5691",
            
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      "name": "Oculina arbuscula",
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      "name": "Oculina arbuscula",
            
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      "state": "active",
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      "state": "active",
            
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      "vocabulary_id": null
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      "vocabulary_id": null
            
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    },
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    },
            
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    {
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    {
            
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      "display_name": "Single species",
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      "display_name": "Single species",
            
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      "id": "88de69be-3bdd-4cf8-b6a1-386d72c5888d",
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      "id": "88de69be-3bdd-4cf8-b6a1-386d72c5888d",
            
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      "name": "Single species",
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      "name": "Single species",
            
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      "state": "active",
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      "state": "active",
            
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      "vocabulary_id": null
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      "vocabulary_id": null
            
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    },
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    },
            
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    {
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    {
            
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      "display_name": "Temperate",
243
      "display_name": "Temperate",
            
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      "id": "31aaeb0c-a4a5-4a8e-9c90-be1eff0cac91",
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      "id": "31aaeb0c-a4a5-4a8e-9c90-be1eff0cac91",
            
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      "name": "Temperate",
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      "name": "Temperate",
            
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      "state": "active",
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      "state": "active",
            
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      "vocabulary_id": null
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      "vocabulary_id": null
            
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    }
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    }
            
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  ],
249
  ],
            
229
  "title": "Seawater carbonate chemistry and biological processes 
250
  "title": "Seawater carbonate chemistry and biological processes 
            
230
during experiments with coral Oculina arbuscula, 2010",
251
during experiments with coral Oculina arbuscula, 2010",
            
231
  "type": "vdataset",
252
  "type": "vdataset",
            
232
  "url": "https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.754790"
253
  "url": "https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.754790"
            
233
}
254
}