Geochemistry of FeMn oxyhydroxides of IODP Site 303-U1302 and 303-1303

Regional weathering intensity must have changed dramatically at high latitudes during the Quaternary as a consequence of repeated continental glaciation. Investigation of these glacial/interglacial changes at high temporal resolution is possible with the recent development of Pb isotopes in FeMn oxyhydroxide phases as a proxy for region-specific weathering intensity, where increases in the radiogenic component are thought to correspond to increased continental weathering fluxes. Here we present a Pb isotope record sourced from the FeMn oxyhydroxide fraction in marine sediments from IODP Sites U1302/3 on Orphan Knoll (~3500 mbsl, NW Atlantic), spanning the last 37 ka. Located at the eastern edge of the Laurentide Ice Sheet (LIS), Site U1302/3 is well-placed to monitor changes in weathering intensity associated with LIS glacial history. Overall, the data show a close correspondence to local surface water d18O, with least radiogenic values during times of heavy d18O (glacial maximum) and most radiogenic values during times of light d18O (Holocene). This supports the prediction that weathering intensity in glaciated regions of the North Atlantic correlates with the exposure age of glacial debris. Superimposed on these background trends are extreme radiogenic excursions (e.g. variation in 206Pb/204Pb from ~19.2-21.0) contemporaneous with Heinrich events and the Younger Dryas. These data are substantially more radiogenic than existing records from the NW Atlantic, and most likely represent episodes of exceptionally high inputs of pre-formed FeMn oxyhydroxides during drainage of the LIS. Due to its extreme isotope composition, at least in the NW Atlantic region, Pb would appear to be a good proxy for the fluxes of weathered continental material and perhaps, by inference, nutrients to the surface ocean

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Crocket, Kirsty C, Vance, Derek, Foster, Gavin L, Richards, David A, Tranter, D J (2012). Dataset: Geochemistry of FeMn oxyhydroxides of IODP Site 303-U1302 and 303-1303. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.816039

DOI retrieved: 2012

Additional Info

Field Value
Imported on November 30, 2024
Last update November 30, 2024
License CC-BY-3.0
Source https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.816039
Author Crocket, Kirsty C
Given Name Kirsty C
Family Name Crocket
More Authors
Vance, Derek
Foster, Gavin L
Richards, David A
Tranter, D J
Source Creation 2012
Publication Year 2012
Resource Type application/zip - filename: Crocket_2012
Subject Areas
Name: LandSurface

Name: Lithosphere

Related Identifiers
Title: Continental weathering fluxes during the last glacial/interglacial cycle: insights from the marine sedimentary Pb isotope record at Orphan Knoll, NW Atlantic
Identifier: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quascirev.2012.02.004
Type: DOI
Relation: IsSupplementTo
Year: 2012
Source: Quaternary Science Reviews
Authors: Crocket Kirsty C , Vance Derek , Foster Gavin L , Richards David A , Tranter D J .